The former mainly include sulfonylureas, glinides, dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitors (DPP-4i), and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA), and the latter mainly include biguanides, thiazolidinediones (TZDs), -glucosidase inhibitors, and sodium-glucose cotransport-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i)
Preparations obtained outside regulated channels cannot be assumed to have any reliable shelf life
Recent studies on cellular and molecular mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease: focus on epigenetic factors and histone deacetylase, in Reviews in the Neurosciences (De Gruyter)
Hershman DL, Unger JM, Crew KD, Minasian LM, Awad D, Moinpour CM, Hansen L, Lew DL, Greenlee H, Fehrenbacher L, Wade JL 3rd, Wong SF, Hortobagyi GN, Meyskens FL, Albain KS
Carbohydrates cause an increase in insulin levels