The ominous octet (Defronzo model) includes: decreased muscle glucose uptake, increased hepatic glucose output, impaired incretin effect, alpha-cell hyperglucagonemia, increased renal glucose reabsorption (SGLT-2 upregulation), increased lipolysis (adipose), decreased central satiety signaling, and decreased beta-cell insulin secretion
Avoid ordering on Friday afternoons if timing is critical
Unclog pores and reduce acne breakouts: Tretinoins exfoliating properties prevent the buildup of dead skin cells, oil, and bacteria that can lead to breakouts
These results have implications for potentially repurposing GLP-1 RAs as novel therapeutic agents in addiction medicine
4k, l), which hindered internalization