By providing a robust intracellular antioxidant shield, glutathione helps stabilize hyper-reactive mast cells, making them less likely to release histamine in response to minor environmental triggers, thereby reducing the frequency of hives, flushing, and sudden allergic responses
The intestines release a hormone called GLP-1, or glucagon-like peptide-1, after meals
doi: 10.1210/en.2003-1312
The gut microbiome in Parkinson's disease: a longitudinal study of the impacts on disease progression and the use of device-assisted therapies
Free Cu2+ is toxic (Fenton reactions, hydroxyl radicals), but the GHK-Cu complex is stable, diffusible and delivers copper in a targeted manner to copper-dependent metalloenzymes: lysyl oxidase (collagen/elastin crosslinking), Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1, antioxidant defence), tyrosinase (controlled melanogenesis), dopamine-beta-hydroxylase