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[9] [10] However, much of the evidence comes from studies of smoked tobacco, and data specific to smokeless tobacco remain limited

Alcohol consumption: advice on low risk drinking GOV.UK

However, smoking impairs this regenerative capacity by affecting liver cell proliferation and survival, slowing down recovery from liver injuries

Research published in the World Journal of Hepatology notes that smoking may contribute to liver injury, fibrosis, and disease progression through inflammation and oxidative stress

Tests to exclude other causes of liver diseasesuch as viral hepatitis serology, autoimmune markers, ferritin and iron studies, and coeliac screeningmay also be performed